When it comes to deciding which type of doctor to consult, many women find themselves asking this question. Knowing the differences between gynecologists and obstetricians can help you make that decision.

What is a gynecologist?

A gynecologist specializes in treating the female reproductive system, including everything from the uterus and cervix to ovaries and fallopian tubes. These professionals offer general health care and diagnostics, treatments for diseases of the reproductive system, and place an emphasis on preventative health.

Gynecologists provide a wide array of services, which are all aimed at maintaining the health and well-being of women. These services include, but are not limited to:

• Annual check-ups and standard wellness exams.
• Pap smears, breast exams, and other types of cancer screenings.
• Diagnosis and treatment of conditions such as endometriosis, fibroids, and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).
• Treatment of infections of the reproductive system.
• Family planning services, including contraception and fertility treatments.
• Menopause management and related hormonal therapies.
• Preventative education on sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and general reproductive health.

What is an obstetrician?

An obstetrician specializes in pregnancy and childbirth. They provide prenatal care throughout a woman’s pregnancy, as well as care during labor and delivery. Post-delivery, they are responsible for follow-up visits to ensure the health of the mother.

Obstetricians offer services that revolve around pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum care. Here are some of the services an obstetrician provides:

• Regular prenatal check-ups to monitor the health of both the mother and fetus.
• Delivering babies and managing any complications that may arise during childbirth.
• Providing care for high-risk pregnancies, including those with conditions such as gestational diabetes or preeclampsia.
• Offering advice on diet, exercise, medication, and staying healthy during pregnancy.
• Performing Cesarean sections if necessary.
• Monitoring and managing potential postpartum issues including mood disorders, breastfeeding challenges, and physical recovery from childbirth.
• Providing postnatal care to ensure the health and well-being of the mother and baby after delivery.
• Performing prenatal diagnostic tests such as ultrasounds and amniocentesis to check for any abnormalities in the fetus.
• Family planning advice and treatments, including contraception and fertility services.
• Education on pregnancy, childbirth, and newborn care.

What skills do gynecologists and obstetricians share?

Both gynecologists and obstetricians can provide women with the help they need to make informed decisions about their reproductive health, whether it’s contraception options or managing pregnancy-related issues.

Many medical practices offer both services under one roof, so if you’re unsure who should provide your care, you can always contact a practice and ask. You can also receive care from one physician who provides both types of services as an OBGYN — a great way to ensure you get the best of both worlds!

No matter which type of specialist you choose, it’s essential that you feel comfortable communicating with them openly about your health concerns. Your doctor should be knowledgeable and sensitive when discussing any issues related to reproductive health.

Get exceptional care at Women’s Healthcare Associates

At Women’s Healthcare Associates in Amarillo, our mission is to provide you with the best experience in care. We are focused on the health and well-being of all our patients.

Our Services include prenatal care, digital mammography, bone density screening, ultrasounds, lab work, contraception, menopause treatments, and much more. To learn more about how our comprehensive women’s healthcare can help you, please give us a call at (806) 355-6330!